Carved
into the southeast face of a mountain in South Dakota are the faces of four
presidents, a memorial to American history. The faces of George Washington,
Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt and Abraham Lincoln look down from their stony heights and remind everyone that even the impossible is possible.
Work began on
Mount Rushmore with the carving of George Washington. His head was first carved in an egg
shape, and his features added later. Thomas Jefferson was begun on
Washington's right. After about two years of working on Jefferson, the granite
was found to be badly cracked and Jefferson had to be blasted off the mountain.
Work on a new Jefferson face was started again on the left side of Washington.
With much fanfare
Washington's face was dedicated on July 4, 1934. Thomas Jefferson was dedicated
in 1936 with President Franklin Roosevelt attending the dedication. Abraham
Lincoln was dedicated on September 17, 1937, the one hundred fiftieth
anniversary of the signing of the Constitution. In 1939, the same year modern
plumbing and night lighting was installed at the memorial, Theodore Roosevelt’s
figure was dedicated. As the flag was removed on July 2nd from Roosevelt's face,
the newly installed lights slowly illuminated it, followed by fireworks and
rockets that lit up the night sky.
To see a larger picture click on the small one.